In Monkey Queen, Banksy replaces the face of Queen Elizabeth II with that of a monkey, framed against a target in the colours of the Union Jack. The work can be read as part of his wider exploration of monkeys occupying human roles, or as a direct satire of the British monarchy.

The image first appeared at Chilled Out Zone, a club in central London, where it was displayed on a wall before being moved to the front window. Its unveiling coincided with the Queen’s Silver Jubilee and provoked criticism from monarchy supporters, who condemned the piece as disrespectful both to the Queen and to the flag.

Banksy’s commentary was unambiguous:

“The highest position in British society is not a reward for talent or hard work but is simply handed out with the accident of birth… God Save The Queen.”

Through this irreverent juxtaposition, Monkey Queen challenges ideas of legitimacy, authority, and inherited power.